Fighting Wildlife Poaching in Mozambique

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Fighting Poaching in Mozambique (Photo: Conservation Action Trust).

Maputo: THE USAID Reducing Opportunities for Unlawful Transport of Endangered Species (ROUTES) Partnership is training wildlife management authorities in Maputo, Mozambique on fighting poaching.

The ROUTES is targeting mainly those in the transport industry on how they can play a key role in helping prevent the trafficking of wildlife and wildlife products in Mozambique.

A training seminar held on Tuesday saw cabin crew, ground handlers, cargo processors, and other regional airport staff being taught how to detect and stop smugglers carrying ivory, rhino horn, and other wildlife products out of Mozambique.



According to a recent ROUTES report analyzing wildlife trafficking in the air transport sector, Mozambique serves as a hotspot for poachers and traffickers supplying wildlife products to Asia, particularly ivory and rhino horn.

“Wildlife trafficking is a transportation-intensive activity and smugglers carrying illegal wildlife and wildlife products need to interact with airport and airline staff at multiple points during the journey,” said Michelle Owen, ROUTES Lead.

“Increasing the ability of staff to identify and report suspicious activities linked to wildlife
trafficking is crucial for stopping traffickers that abuse the transport sector.”

As the elephant population in Mozambique continues to suffer huge losses to poachers, many in the transportation sector are recognizing the need to take action. “Airline staff spends more time with passengers, their baggage, and cargo shipments than customs officers,” says Jon Godson, IATA’s Assistant Director, Aviation Environment.
“They can provide a key source of intelligence for the enforcement agencies.”



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The USAID ROUTES workshop ensures that airport and airline staff recognizes common wildlife trafficking techniques and are equipped with the materials and resources to help protect Mozambique’s natural heritage from smugglers and traffickers.

The training in Maputo was the first in a series of training workshops that ROUTES will be conducting for airport and airline staff this year at key wildlife trafficking hubs across Africa. Over the next few months, ROUTES will hold training sessions in Kenya, Uganda, Malawi and Ethiopia.

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